Everything about The Academic Ranking Of World Universities totally explained
The
Academic Ranking of World Universities is compiled by
Shanghai Jiao Tong University’s Institute of Higher Education and includes major institutes of higher education ranked according to a
formula that took into account alumni winning
Nobel Prizes and
Fields Medals (10 percent), staff winning Nobel Prizes and Fields Medals (20 percent), “highly-cited researchers in 21 broad subject categories” (20 percent), articles published in
Nature and
Science (20 percent), the
Science Citation Index,
Social Sciences Citation Index, and
Arts and Humanities Citation Index (20 percent) and the size of the institution (10 percent). The results have been cited by
The Economist magazine . The methodology is set out in an academic article by its originators, C.C. Liu and Y. Cheng. Liu and Cheng explain that the original purpose of doing the ranking was “to find out the gap between Chinese universities and world-class universities, particularly in terms of academic or research performance.”
College and university rankings often stimulate controversy (see
Criticism of college and university rankings (North America) and
Criticism of college and university rankings (2007 United States)) and the ARWU is no exception. A 2007 paper published in the journal
Scientometrics found that the results from the Shanghai rankings couldn't be reproduced from raw data using the methodology described by Liu and Cheng.
Rankings
The table below contains the rankings from 2003 to 2007 for all universities which ranked at least 100 in one of the years.
The ranking is omitted for years in which the school didn't land within the top 100. Note, the full ranking contains over 500 universities. If you don't see a university listed in this table, it fell below 100 in all five years.
Further Information
Get more info on 'Academic Ranking Of World Universities'.
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